Santa Ana River Watershed
The
Santa Ana River Watershed is our major focus. This watershed covers
more than 3,000 square miles of San Bernardino, Riverside and Orange
Counties, and a small portion of Los Angeles County. It also encompasses
the San Jacinto River Watershed. The Santa Ana River flows approximately
110 miles from the San Bernardino Mountains to Huntington Beach,
where it empties into the Pacific Ocean.
Humans have inhabited this biologically rich watershed for the past
12,000 years, but it has changed most dramatically since the Spanish
explorers arrived in 1769. Modern development has transformed 3,900
miles of naturally meandering and flooding streams into straight
and concrete-lined channels to control flooding and develop agricultural
diversions. Damming of the river and withdrawal of water for human
consumption have reduced the flow of water and impeded sediment
from flushing through the watershed and sustaining plants and animals
dependent on the river.
To see the native fish of the Santa Ana River, click
here.
The
Santa Ana River is home to at least 200 species of birds, 50 mammals,
13 reptiles, 7 amphibians and 15 types of fish. Many of these are
threatened or endangered. Urban and industrial pollution and reduced
space for habitat are constant threats to the river and the watershed
as a whole. It is the goal of Inland Empire Waterkeeper to protect
and preserve all of the waterways in the Santa Ana River Watershed,
while maintaining balance between human and environmental interests.
To see maps and detailed information about the Santa River Watershed,
click
here.
Inland Empire Waterkeeper also actively protects and advocates for
the portion of the Santa Margarita River Watershed that lies in
southwestern Riverside County, and the part of the Mojave River
Watershed that lies in the San Bernardino Mountains.
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